By Suleiman Al-Khalidi
AMMAN (Reuters) – Jordanian riot police on Wednesday broke up protests in Amman and other cities called to mark the 10th anniversary of Arab Spring pro-democracy demonstrations, and authorities detained tens of activists, witnesses said.
Police in Amman handcuffed several people who defied a government ban on protests and rounded up others who approached the Dakhiliya roundabout, witnesses said. There was heavy security presence, and dozens of anti-riot vehicles encircled the major artery to stop any gathering.
“This is Jordanian democracy,” shouted one of the protesters. Other activists demanded an end to emergency laws introduced with the COVID-19 pandemic last year, which civic groups say violate civil and political rights.
Witnesses said small protests were broken up in several cities across the country and prominent activists were arrested.
Jordan’s disparate opposition groups had called for a large demonstration in Dakhiliya roundabout, the site of large protests in 2011 demanding regime change during the Arab Spring that shook governments from Tunisia to the Gulf.
Those Jordanian protests later turned violent, and one protester was killed and dozens injured in clashes between demonstrators and police.
Several years of sweeping pro-democracy protests, led by Islamists and tribal and leftist opposition groups, followed as they sought limits on King Abdullah’s powers and wider political freedoms.
The government, which has in recent years clamped down on dissent, this month used tear gas to break up nationwide protests after hundreds of demonstrators took to the streets, angered by an extended pandemic curfew.[L8N2LD6TN]
Interior Minister Mazen al Faraya said the kingdom would not tolerate protests that would worsen the health crisis.
Despite growing frustration, King Abdullah and his Hashemite dynasty enjoy solid public support, and the king acts as a unifiying force among native Jordanian tribes and Jordanian Palestinians.
Politicians worry that economic hardship caused by the pandemic could reignite civil unrest in Jordan.
(Reporting by Suleiman Al-Khalidi; Editing by Cynthia Osterman)